TaADF is an active ADF. Purified actin and TaADF
were used at the indicated concentrations (micromolars) in the
different assays. A, Cosedimentation assays. F-actin and TaADF were
mixed and incubated, and then polymerized actin was pelleted. The
pellet and supernatant fractions were analyzed by SDS-PAGE and
Coomassie Brilliant Blue staining. B, Actin nucleotide exchange assays.
The interaction of TaADF with G-actin ATP was determined by the
inhibition of actin nucleotide exchange using etheno-ATP (Molecular
Probes, Eugene, OR) and fluorescence detection. C, Actin
depolymerization assays. F-actin depolymerization by TaADF was followed
by the decrease of light scattering at 400 nm. Bovine serum albumin
(BSA) was used as a negative control.