(A–E) The percentage of viable embryos (A–D) and L1 larvae growing to L4 (E) was quantified in the indicated strains. At least 150 embryos or 100 larvae were examined in each strain and at least three independent experiments were performed. (F–I) Lifespan analyses were performed in the indicated strains. More than 100 worms were examined in each strain and three independent experiments were performed. The mean lifespan in the indicated strains was quantified and is shown in (G, I). In (A–E, G, I), data are shown as mean ± SD. One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test (A–D, G, I) or Student’s two-tailed unpaired t test (E) was performed to compare datasets with wild type or datasets that are linked by lines. *p<0.05, **p<0.001, ***p<0.0001, N.S.: no significance.