Table 4.

Stepwise linear regression analyses of predictor variables for positive affect with measures of physical health

	b	SE b	β (beta)	F-change	R²	R^{2 change}
General Health

Step 1:				29.023^***	0.119	0.119
Age	−0.561	0.066	−0.277^***
Sex	0.647	1.683	0.013
Income	1.913	0.567	0.109^**
Trauma Load	−0.972	0.240	−0.131^***
Step 2:				44.856^***	0.202	0.083
Age	−0.575	0.063	−0.283^***
Sex	2.937	1.623	0.058
Income	1.048	0.548	0.060
Trauma Load	−0.397	0.258	−0.054
PSS Score	0.083	0.085	0.042
BDI Score	−0.658	0.081	−0.330^***
Step 3:				11.305^**	0.212	0.010
Age	−0.549	0.063	−0.271^***
Sex	2.991	1.613	0.059
Income	0.921	0.546	0.052
Trauma Load	−0.378	0.257	−0.051
PSS Score	0.067	0.085	0.034
BDI Score	−0.537	0.088	−0.269^***
PANAS Positive	0.317	0.094	0.118^**

Bodily Pain

Step 1:				23.635^***	0.098	0.098
Age	−0.677	0.082	−0.272^***
Sex	−1.431	2.100	−0.023
Income	1.381	0.704	0.064
Trauma Load	−1.163	0.298	−0.127^***
Step 2:				43.499^***	0.180	0.082
Age	−0.713	0.078	−0.287^***
Sex	1.183	2.025	0.019
Income	0.435	0.681	0.020
Trauma Load	0.028	0.322	0.003
PSS Score	−0.352	0.107	−0.144^**
BDI Score	−0.507	0.101	−0.206^***
Step 3:				0.504	0.181	0.001
Age	−0.706	0.079	−0.284^***
Sex	1.196	2.026	0.019
Income	0.402	0.682	0.019
Trauma Load	0.034	0.322	0.004
PSS Score	−0.356	0.107	−0.146^**
BDI Score	−0.475	0.111	−0.193^***
PANAS Positive	0.084	0.118	0.025

Physical Functioning

Step 1:				21.737^***	0.116	0.116
Age	−0.757	0.090	−0.312^***
Sex	−3.834	2.230	−0.065
Income	2.658	0.791	0.123^**
Trauma Load	−0.325	0.319	−0.038
Step 2:				12.002^***	0.147	0.031
Age	−0.764	0.089	−0.315^***
Sex	−2.069	2.223	−0.035
Income	2.058	0.788	0.095^**
Trauma Load	0.192	0.357	0.022
PSS Score	−0.042	0.122	−0.018
BDI Score	−0.415	0.114	−0.177^***
Step 3:				6.161^*	0.154	0.008
Age	−0.735	0.090	−0.303^***
Sex	−1.940	2.215	−0.033
Income	1.956	0.786	0.091^*
Trauma Load	0.217	0.356	0.025
PSS Score	−0.052	0.121	−0.022
BDI Score	−0.297	0.123	−0.126^*
PANAS Positive	0.324	0.130	0.102^*

Role – Physical

Step 1:				17.112^***	0.092	0.092
Age	−0.690	0.100	−0.259^***
Sex	−0.127	2.461	−0.002
Income	2.616	0.871	0.111^**
Trauma Load	−0.735	0.352	−0.078^*
Step 2:				24.409^***	0.154	0.062
Age	−0.718	0.096	−0.270^***
Sex	2.427	2.411	0.037
Income	1.685	0.853	0.071^*
Trauma Load	0.310	0.386	0.033
PSS Score	−0.318	0.131	−0.125^*
BDI Score	−0.455	0.123	−0.177^***	3.630	0.158	0.005
Step 3:
Age	−0.693	0.097	−0.261^***
Sex	2.534	2.407	0.039
Income	1.595	0.853	0.068
Trauma Load	0.328	0.385	0.035
PSS Score	−0.324	0.131	−0.127^*
BDI Score	−0.357	0.133	−0.139^**
PANAS Positive	0.270	0.142	0.078

P<.05

^**

P<.01

^***

P<.001

Lower self-reported pain is reported as higher scores on the respective SF-36 measure