Table 3: Association between dental caries among preschool children and sociodemographic characteristics, breastfeeding, and oral hygiene practice (N = 425)
| Present | Absent | ||||||||||
| Characteristics | n | % | n | % | p-value | ||||||
| Age (months) | |||||||||||
| 36-48 | 43 | 21.39 | 137 | 61.16 | 0.001* | ||||||
| 49-60 | 66 | 32.84 | 58 | 25.89 | |||||||
| 61-72 | 92 | 45.77 | 29 | 12.95 | |||||||
| Gender | |||||||||||
| Male | 100 | 49.75 | 101 | 45.09 | 0.40 | ||||||
| Female | 101 | 50.25 | 123 | 54.91 | |||||||
| Child’s birth order in a family | |||||||||||
| 1st | 27 | 13.43 | 78 | 34.82 | 0.001* | ||||||
| 2nd | 81 | 40.30 | 113 | 50.45 | |||||||
| 3rd | 93 | 46.27 | 33 | 14.73 | |||||||
| Religion | |||||||||||
| Hindu | 161 | 80.10 | 197 | 87.95 | 0.271 | ||||||
| Muslim | 28 | 13.93 | 21 | 9.38 | |||||||
| Christian | 12 | 5.97 | 6 | 2.68 | |||||||
| Caste | |||||||||||
| General | 69 | 34.33 | 91 | 40.63 | 0.927 | ||||||
| OBC | 75 | 37.31 | 65 | 29.02 | |||||||
| SC | 35 | 17.41 | 46 | 20.54 | |||||||
| ST | 22 | 10.95 | 22 | 9.82 | |||||||
| Socioeconomic class | |||||||||||
| Upper class | 4 | 1.99 | 11 | 4.91 | 0.001* | ||||||
| Middle class | 39 | 19.40 | 112 | 50.00 | |||||||
| Lower class | 158 | 78.61 | 101 | 45.09 | |||||||
| Duration of giving breastfeeding (months) | |||||||||||
| 0-12 | 31 | 15.42 | 120 | 53.57 | 0.001* | ||||||
| 13-24 | 27 | 13.43 | 49 | 21.88 | |||||||
| >24 | 143 | 71.14 | 55 | 24.55 | |||||||
| No | 136 | 39.42 | 209 | 60.58 | |||||||
| Child brushes teeth under parent supervision | |||||||||||
| Yes | 33 | 16.42 | 128 | 57.14 | 0.001* | ||||||
| No | 168 | 83.58 | 96 | 42.86 | |||||||
*Signifies that the p-value is less than 0.05 and is statistically significant