Table 1.
PRE | POST | Δ | 95% Confidence Interval | Effect Size** | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Lower | Upper | p-value* | D (upper, lower) | |
1. Your current knowledge of the roles and scope of practice of the nursing profession | 5.05 (1.58) | 7.47 (1.26) | 2.42 (1.39) | 1.75 | 3.09 | <.001* | 1.74 (1.17, 2.45) |
2. Your ability to talk to a nurse as a medical learner (about things you don’t know, aspects of patient care, etc.) | 6.79 (1.81) | 8.52 (1.35) | 1.74 (1.91) | 0.816 | 2.66 | <.001* | 1.11 (0.51, 1.93) |
3. Your understanding of when and how to collaborate with the nursing profession as a medical learner to improve patient care (e.g., consultations, asking other opinions or assessments of patient’s status) | 5.00 (1.41) | 7.95 (1.18) | 2.95 (1.39) | 2.28 | 3.62 | <.001* | 2.33 (1.80, 2.97) |
4. Your ability to learn from and work together with non-physician professions (e.g., OT, PT, pharmacist, social worker) | 5.68 (1.60) | 7.74 (1.24) | 2.05 (1.62) | 1.27 | 2.83 | <.001* | 1.48 (0.92, 2.20) |
5. Your ability to identify contributions to patient care that different disciplines offer | 5.37 (1.83) | 7.74 (1.24) | 2.37 (1.98) | 1.42 | 3.32 | <.001* | 1.56 (1.00, 2.38) |
Adjectival scaling responses; 1 = Not confident at all, 10 = Totally confident
two-tailed test of significance using a Bonferroni correction, α = 0.01
Cohen’s D effect size