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. 2018 Jun 12;77(9):1345–1353. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-212627

Table 3.

Multiple regression with levels of anti-CCP2 in serum and synovial fluid together with number of ACPA reactivities in serum, synovial fluid, immune complex fraction in serum and in synovial fluid were used as independent variables and compared with clinical and laboratory measures (only significant p values (<0.05) are shown, and underlined if the regression coefficient and T statistics were negative)

Age Disease duration DAS28 Swollen joint count Tender joint count Global VAS ESR CRP HAQ Larsen-Dale Time to relapse SF PMN SF MNC Serum IL-6 SF IL-6 Serum TNF SF TNF Serum MMP3 SF MMP3 Serum PTX3 SF PTX3 Serum cathepsin L SF cathepsin L Serum cathepsin S SF cathepsin S Serum VEGF SF VEGF
Serum anti-CCP2 0.0182 0.0034
SF anti-CCP2 0.0157 0.0438 0.0026 0.0109
No of
ACPA in serum
0.0385 0.0373
No of
ACPA in SF
No of
ACPA in s-IC
0.0149
No of ACPA in SF IC 0.0166 0.0459 0.0007 0.048 0.0441 <0.0001 0.0377

ACPA, anti-citrullinated protein/peptide antibodies; CRP, C reactive protein; DAS, Disease Activity Score; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; HAQ, Health Assessment Questionnaire; MNC, mononuclear cell; MMP3, matrix metalloproteinase 3; PMN, polymorphonuclear; PTX3, pentraxin 3; SF, synovial fluid; TNF, tumour necrosis factor; VAS, visual analogue scale; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.