Table 3. The incidence of major secondary primary cancer in aspirin users and non-aspirin users among HNSCC patients identified during 2000–2011.
Aspirin user (N = 3576) | Non-aspirin user (N = 14667) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cancer Type | Event | Ratea | Event | Ratea | HR (95% CI)b | P |
Head and neck cancer | 9 | 0.69 | 21 | 0.66 | 1.44 (0.62–3.37) | 0.39 |
Esophagus cancer | 33 | 2.54 | 162 | 5.10 | 0.60 (0.41–0.90) | 0.01 |
Stomach cancer | 4 | 0.31 | 25 | 0.79 | 0.27 (0.08–0.87) | 0.03 |
Colorectal cancer | 16 | 1.23 | 46 | 1.45 | 0.59 (0.31–1.11) | 0.10 |
Liver cancer | 28 | 2.15 | 82 | 2.58 | 0.67 (0.42–1.08) | 0.10 |
Lung cancer | 37 | 2.84 | 118 | 3.71 | 0.71 (0.18–1.07) | 0.10 |
Bladder cancer | 6 | 0.46 | 9 | 0.28 | 0.83 (0.26–2.62) | 0.83 |
a Rate: Incidence rate per 1000 person-year
b Adjusted for age, sex, urbanization, coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, hyperlipidemia, chronic kidney disease, and medicines use of COX2, and statins.