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. 2018 Aug 7;2018:9073460. doi: 10.1155/2018/9073460

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of included studies.

Author and year Study design Number of patients (male/female) Patient age (years) Follow-up time (month)
PELD OLD PELD OLD PELD OLD
Jeong (2006) Non-randomized retrospective comparative 22(14/8) 25(16/9) 56.45±10.89 56±9.12 12 12

Lee (2006) Non-randomized retrospective comparative 30(22/8) 30(22/8) 39.3(22-67) 39.6(20-64) 38.2(32-45) 36.8(35-42)

Kim (2007) Non-randomized retrospective comparative 295(188/107) 607(392/215) 34.9(13-83) 44.4(17-80) 23.6(18-36) 23.6(18-36)

Lee (2009) Non-randomized retrospective comparative 25(16/9) 29(22/7) 42.0±11.4 47.7±12.2 34.0±4.4 34.3±4.6

Ahn (2016) retrospective cohort 32(32/0) 34(34/0) 22.41±1.68 22.18±1.51 13.69±1.26 13.41±1.02

Choi (2016) retrospective cohort 20(14/6) 23(13/10) 33.9±11.1 38±11.6 27.5±5.7 27.5±5.7

Lee (2017) Non-randomized retrospective comparative 35(25/10) 48(30/18) 50.20±12.87 50.13±11.56 24.17±11.83 23.65±7.94