Table 4.
Lifestyle Risk Components, Indicators, Recommendations, and Scoring.
Component/Risk Indicator | Recommendation | Scoring |
---|---|---|
Nutritiona | ||
Fried food | ≤ 160–320 calories/week | 2 points |
Fruit | ≥ 10.5–17.5 servings/week | 2 points |
Vegetables | ≥ 14–28 servings/week | 2 points |
Whole grains | ≥ 21–56 servings/week | 2 points |
Nondiet soda | Less than 1 serving/week | 2 points |
Moderate physical activityb | 150 minutes/week | |
1–29 minutes | 2 points | |
30–149 minutes | 4 points | |
150–199 minutes | 6 points | |
200–299 minutes | 8 points | |
>300 minutes | 10 points | |
Tobacco use | No tobacco use | High risk if any use |
Lifestyle risk | - | |
High | Take action | ≤ 5 total points or any tobacco use |
Medium | Improve on | 6–14 total points |
Low | Doing well | ≥ 15 total points |
Based on 2010 US dietary guidelines that depend on sex, age, and physical activity level.27
We standardized time spent engaging in physical activity of different intensities as follows: minutes of high-intensity activity ¼ minutes of moderate-intensity activity times 2. Adults aged 18 to 64 need 150 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity or 75 minutes of high-intensity physical activity per week.28