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. 2018 Jul 5;7(8):914–923. doi: 10.1530/EC-18-0172

Table 3.

Correlation of adherence with growth outcomes after 1 year of GH treatment using easypod for patients (A) overall and (B) who were GH naïve at start of easypod use.

Growth outcome GHD (n = 886) SGA (n = 206) Turner syndrome (n = 82) Othera/missing (n = 16) Overall (n = 1190)
(A) Easypod adherence data analysis set
Change in height, n (missing) 803 (83) 188 (18) 76 (6) 14 (2) 1081 (109)
 Spearman’s product–moment correlation 0.12 0.08 0.11 −0.22 0.11
P value <0.001 0.283 0.329 0.454 <0.001
Change in height SDS, n (missing) 803 (83) 188 (18) 76 (6) 14 (2) 1081 (109)
 Spearman’s product–moment correlation 0.14 0.13 0.05 −0.32 0.13
P value <0.001 0.0870 0.6692 0.2668 <0.001
Height velocity, n (missing) 803 (83) 188 (18) 76 (6) 14 (2) 1081 (109)
 Spearman’s product–moment correlation 0.13 0.17 0.17 −0.09 0.14
P value <0.001 0.0196 0.1491 0.7708 <0.001
Height velocity SDS, n (missing) 790 (96) 187 (19) 68 (14) 14 (2) 1059 (131)
 Spearman’s product–moment correlation 0.11 −0.06 0.03 −0.39 0.08
P value 0.002 0.4294 0.8121 0.1745 0.013
Growth outcome Idiopathic isolated GHD (n = 167) Organic GHD (congenital) (n = 23) Organic GHD (tumour) (n = 27) Unspecified/non-GHDb (n = 391) Overall (n = 608)
(B) Easypod adherence data analysis set – GH-naïve
Change in height, n (missing) 150 (16) 19 (4) 23 (4) 374 (16) 566 (40)
 Spearman’s product–moment correlation −0.04 0.28 −0.32 0.13 0.07
P value 0.627 0.255 0.139 0.011 0.110
Change in height SDS, n (missing) 150 (16) 19 (4) 23 (4) 373 (17) 565 (41)
 Spearman’s product–moment correlation 0.02 0.18 −0.26 0.16 0.09
P Value 0.794 0.457 0.236 0.002 0.025
Height velocity, n (missing) 150 (16) 19 (4) 23 (4) 373 (17) 565 (41)
 Spearman’s product–moment correlation 0.04 0.29 −0.34 0.15 0.09
P value 0.632 0.237 0.114 0.005 0.028
Height velocity SDS, n (missing) 147 (19) 18 (5) 23 (4) 362 (28) 550 (56)
 Spearman’s product–moment correlation 0.06 0.18 −0.29 0.10 0.06
P value 0.464 0.483 0.175 0.055 0.133

The P values provided were not adjusted for multiplicity of testing.

aOther indications include chronic renal failure/chronic kidney disease, short stature/slow growth and other; bnon-GHD included patients with GHD of unspecified origin in addition to non-GHD indications.

GH, growth hormone; GHD, growth hormone deficiency; SDS, standard deviation score; SGA, small for gestational age.