Table 2.
Population PK Parameters | Final Model Results |
Bootstrap Results |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter Estimates | RSE* | Median Value | 95% CI | |
Typical value forf-ara-a CL, L/h/15 kg | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 2.9-3.4 |
Effect of creatinine clearance on f-ara-a CL | .006 | 9.5 | .006 | .004-.008 |
Vc, L/kg | 13.4 | 6.3 | 13.4 | 11.9-14.9 |
Intercompartmental CL, L/h/kg | 2.2 | 10.4 | 2.20 | 1.8-2.6 |
Vp, L/15 | 13.4 | 4.8 | 13.3 | 12.3-14.4 |
Kin† | .005 | 15.4 | .005 | .004-.008 |
Time effect on kin | −.41 | 12.7 | −.41 | −.52-−.30 |
Kout‡ | .09 | 7.2 | .09 | .08-.10 |
Interindividual variability on CL§ (% shrinkage) | 31.7 (3.8) | 7.8 | 31.6 | 26.4-36.0 |
Interindividual variability on Vc§ (% shrinkage) | 38.3 (13.5) | 21.9 | 39.8 | 24.4-56.1 |
Interindividual variability on Kin§ (% shrinkage) | 81.9 (29.7) | 10.8 | 81.1 | 60.0-97.6 |
f-ara-A residual unexplained variability§ (% shrinkage) | 24.8 (10.7) | 7.6 | 24.1 | 21.3-27.6 |
f-ara-ATP residual unexplained variability§ (% shrinkage) | 71.5 (11.2) | 9.5 | 71.1 | 63.2-78.8 |
Correlation | CL - Vc | .86 | 12.8 | |
CL - Kin | .29 | 25.9 | ||
Vc -Kin | .59 | 20.9 |
RSE indicates relative standard error; Vc volume of the central compartment; Vp, volume of the peripheral compartment.
* Relative standard error expressed as % mean.
† First-order rate constant for drug moving from the central compartment to the intracellular compartment.
‡ First-order rate constant for drug moving out of the intracellular compartment.
§ Presented as %CV.