Table 4.
Evaluation of combined incidences of mammary gland inflammation, neoplasia, non-neoplastic lesions, or lymph node effects at 14 months of age following prenatal exposure to bisphenol A (BPA), bisphenol AF (BPAF), or bisphenol S (BPS).
Lesion Incidence | Vehicle | BPA () | Vehicle | BPAF () | Vehicle | BPS () | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0.5 | 5 | 50 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.5 | 5 | 0 | 0.05 | 0.5 | 5 | |
Inflammation, all types | 3 (0.156) | 5 (0.385) | 3 (0.590) | 3 (0.257) | 3 (0.062) | 8 (0.079) | 9 (0.126) | 14 (0.023)* | 3 (0.159) | 4 (0.395) | 15 (0.001)** | 4 (0.500) |
Neoplasia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0.287) | 0 | 2 (0.329) | 1 (0.500) |
Non-neoplastic lesions | 0 (0.375) | 3 (0.124) | 2 (0.199) | 1 (0.316) | 0 ()‡ | 1 (0.518) | 3 (0.182) | 10 (0.004)** | 0 (0.500) | 1 (0.458) | 7 (0.012)* | 2 (0.240) |
Lymph node, all | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0.076) | 0 | 0 | 1 (0.629) | 0 (0.287) | 0 | 2 (0.329) | 1 (0.500) |
Note: p-values for dose–response trends are in parentheses in the Vehicle column; pairwise p-values are in the dose columns.
.
Differs from the control group by Fisher’s exact test at ;
.
Significant trend for BPAF by the Cochran-Armitage trend test at .