Table 4b.
Crude and adjusted linear regressions between nutritional status/body composition from 18 to 22 years and IL-6, CRP and adiponectin at 22 years, females.
| Prevalence N (%) |
IL-6 (pg/mL) N = 1598 Mean (SE) |
CRP (mg/L) N = 1816 Mean (SE) |
Adiponectin (µg/mL) N = 1822 Mean (SE) |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude | Adjusted | Crude | Adjusted | Crude | Adjusted | ||
| BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 at 18 and 22 years | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | |
| No/no | 1273 (80.1) | 1.19 (1.01) | 1.20 (1.02) | 1.29 (1.03) | 1.27 (1.04) | 11.23 (0.13) | 11.16 (0.13) |
| No/yes | 146 (9.2) | 2.43 (1.04) | 2.37 (1.05) | 4.04 (1.07) | 3.94 (1.10) | 8.15 (0.32) | 8.36 (0.34) |
| Yes/no | 20 (1.3) | 1.55 (1.11) | 1.50 (1.15) | 1.69 (1.21) | 1.68 (1.32) | 11.53 (1.01) | 11.69 (1.01) |
| Yes/yes | 150 (9.4) | 2.58 (1.04) | 2.49 (1.05) | 3.71 (1.07) | 3.75 (1.11) | 8.36 (0.36) | 8.65 (0.37) |
| Waist circumference in the highest tertile at 18 and 22 years | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | |
| No/no | 959 (60.2) | 1.12 (1.02) | 1.13 (1.02) | 1.16 (1.04) | 1.14 (1.04) | 11.69 (0.14) | 11.61 (0.14) |
| No/yes | 119 (7.5) | 1.75 (1.05) | 1.73 (1.06) | 2.50 (1.12) | 2.55 (1.12) | 8.63 (0.40) | 8.75 (0.41) |
| Yes/no | 110 (6.9) | 1.15 (1.06) | 1.12 (1.06) | 1.25 (1.14) | 1.19 (1.13) | 11.77 (0.42) | 11.71 (0.42) |
| Yes/yes | 404 (25.4) | 2.15 (1.03) | 2.11 (1.03) | 3.01 (1.06) | 3.08 (1.06) | 8.52 (0.22) | 8.69 (0.22) |
| % total fat mass in the highest tertile at 18 and 22 years | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | |
| No/no | 935 (58.9) | 1.12 (1.02) | 1.09 (1.02) | 1.09 (1.04) | 1.09 (1.04) | 11.36 (0.15) | 11.32 (0.15) |
| No/yes | 146 (9.2) | 1.72 (1.05) | 1.24 (1.06) | 2.50 (1.10) | 2.50 (1.11) | 8.94 (0.37) | 8.96 (0.38) |
| Yes/no | 133 (8.4) | 1.23 (1.05) | 1.11 (1.06) | 1.51 (1.12) | 1.50 (1.11) | 12.06 (0.39) | 11.95 (0.39) |
| Yes/yes | 374 (23.6) | 2.15 (1.03) | 1.56 (1.04) | 3.31 (1.06) | 3.30 (1.07) | 9.12 (0.23) | 9.26 (0.23) |
| % trunk fat mass in the highest tertile at 18 and 22 years | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | |
| No/no | 864 (58.4) | 1.11 (1.02) | 1.11 (1.02) | 1.10 (1.04) | 1.09 (1.04) | 11.40 (0.15) | 11.35 (0.15) |
| No/yes | 136 (9.2) | 1.71 (1.05) | 1.68 (1.05) | 2.28 (1.10) | 2.26 (1.11) | 9.03 (0.39) | 9.14 (0.39) |
| Yes/no | 133 (9.0) | 1.25 (1.06) | 1.27 (1.05) | 1.33 (1.12) | 1.31 (1.11) | 12.06 (0.39) | 11.91 (0.39) |
| Yes/yes | 347 (23.5) | 2.09 (1.04) | 2.07 (1.03) | 3.24 (1.06) | 3.26 (1.07) | 9.01 (0.24) | 9.11 (0.24) |
Regressions performed with IL-6 and CRP on logarithmic scale – results presented in exponential means P-value by the Wald’s test for heterogeneity.
Adjusted for skin color, schooling, asset index, smoking status, harmful alcohol use, physical activity (minutes per week) and medical diagnosis of asthma, diabetes and hypertension.