Table 2.
Cycle 5 week 1a | Febrile neutropeniab | Stress dose hydrocortisonec | Hydrocortisone reducedd | Hydrocortisone restored | Reference range | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Days since start of cycle 5 | 0 | 14 | 16 | 28 | 30 | |
Sodium | 125 | 124 | 137 | 125 | 137 | 135–145 mmol/L |
Potassium | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 3.5–5.2 mmol/L |
Chloride | 91 | 94 | 104 | 88 | 107 | 95–110 mmol/L |
pH | 7.39 | 7.41 | 7.38 | 7.36–7.44 | ||
Magnesium | 0.57 | 0.58 | 0.77 | 0.7–1.0 mmol/L | ||
Renin | 4 | 3 | 4 | 94 | 9–34 U/L | |
Aldosterone | 74 | 140–2200 pmol/L | ||||
ACTH | 133 | 2–11 pmol/L |
aRoutine blood tests before cycle 5 of chemotherapy show hypochloremic hyponatremia with hypomagnesemia. Cisplatin-induced renal salt wasting was considered; bPatient developed febrile neutropenia and stress dose hydrocortisone was started; cElectrolytes improve following treatment with stress dose hydrocortisone; dPatient was readmitted with fatigue and hyperpigmentation following attempt to reduce the dose of hydrocortisone; eElectrolytes improve following permanent restoration of stress dose hydrocortisone.