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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr. 2018 Jun 14;200:166–173.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.04.040

Table 1.

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics for mothers birthing male or female infants.

Mean ± SD (Range) or % (N)
Female (N=115) Male (N=130)
Maternal Age (yr) 28.32 ± 5.44 (18–39) 29.07 ± 5.15 (18–39)
Maternal BMI at Delivery 31.46 ± 6.26 (22.66– 52.87) 32.75 ± 6.64 (21.40–52.62)
Ethnicity
 Caucasian 32% (79) 40% (97)
 Black 5% (13) 6% (15)
 Hispanic 6% (15) 5% (11)
 Other 3% (8) 3% (7)
Maternal Diabetes 12% (28) 15% (36)
Maternal Anemia 19% (47) 18% (44)
Prenatal Vitamins 39% (96) 48% (117)
Iron Supplements 14% (33) 9% (21)*
Insurance
 Private Insurance 29% (72) 36% (87)
 WIC or Medicaid 18% (43) 18% (43)
Gestational Age (wk) 39.37 ± 1.25 (35.5– 41.4) 39.35 ± 1.22 (35–42.2)
Mode of Delivery
 Vaginal 36% (88) 40% (98)
 Cesarean 11% (27) 13% (32)
Delayed Cord Clamping 13% (32) 15% (37)
Birth Weight (kg) 3.58 ± .6 (2.1–4.95) 3.67 ± .62 (2.09–4.7)
Ponderal Index 2.93 ± .39 (2.02–3.77) 2.91 ± .37 (2.02–3.83)

Demographic variables of all enrollees at birth are stratified by infant sex.

*

p <.05 from 2-sided t test or chi square comparing female and male infants.