Table 2.
Abuse | Stress | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
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Caregiver physical or emotional abuse |
Sexual or physical abuse (by anyone) |
Financial stress | Parent legal problems | |||||||||||||
|
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Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | |||||||||
N | (%) | N | (%) | N | (%) | N | (%) | N | (%) | N | (%) | N | (%) | N | (%) | |
|
||||||||||||||||
Unexposed | 2159 | 83 | 2273 | 83 | 2335 | 90 | 2352 | 86 | 1982 | 68 | 2098 | 70 | 2402 | 94 | 2531 | 94 |
Exposed | 446 | 17 | 471 | 17 | 270 | 10 | 394 | 14 | 936 | 32 | 890 | 30 | 160 | 6 | 155 | 6 |
Timing of Exposure | ||||||||||||||||
Very Early Childhood | ||||||||||||||||
Age 8 mo. | 92 | 3.5 | 103 | 3.8 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 351 | 12 | 334 | 11 | 25 | 1 | 32 | 1.2 |
Age 1.5/1.75 | 103 | 4 | 100 | 3.7 | 49 | 1.9 | 70 | 2.6 | 350 | 12 | 346 | 12 | 37 | 1.5 | 29 | 1 |
Age 2.5/ 2.75 | 138 | 5.3 | 168 | 6.1 | 75 | 2.9 | 123 | 4.5 | 344 | 12 | 328 | 11 | 44 | 1.7 | 47 | 1.8 |
Early Childhood | ||||||||||||||||
Age 3.5 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 59 | 2.3 | 86 | 3.1 | 375 | 13 | 338 | 11 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Age 4/4.75 | 147 | 5.6 | 125 | 4.6 | 56 | 2.2 | 117 | 4.3 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 44 | 1.7 | 37 | 1.4 |
Age 5/5.75 | 166 | 6.4 | 197 | 7.2 | 60 | 2.3 | 101 | 3.7 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 33 | 1.2 | 36 | 1.3 |
Middle Childhood | ||||||||||||||||
Age 6/6.75 | 168 | 6.5 | 139 | 5.1 | 61 | 2.3 | 94 | 3.4 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 34 | 1.3 | 36 | 1.3 |
Age 7 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 304 | 10 | 297 | 9.6 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Percentages for each age represent proportions of those exposed out of the total population.
--- indicates that the variable was not assessed at the corresponding time point