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. 2018 Aug 21;13:1445–1455. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S168094

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of participants in the study

Characteristics Group n X¯ Me Min Max Q25 Q75 SD P-value (Kruskal–Wallis ANOVA)
Age (years) HILT 18 44.67 44.00 29.00 58.00 41.00 48.00 4.96 0.8436
HILT (p) 17 44.24 45.00 26.00 51.00 41.00 47.00 4.34
LLLT 16 45.19 45.50 29.00 53.00 42.00 47.50 4.17
LLLT (p) 17 45.76 52.00 22.00 76.00 36.00 56.00 15.04
Height (cm) HILT 18 168.67 169.50 162.00 175.00 164.00 172.00 4.26 0.7176
HILT (p) 17 169.41 172.00 158.00 181.00 159.00 175.00 7.98
LLLT 16 168.88 168.00 156.00 176.00 168.00 172.00 4.57
LLLT (p) 17 169.82 170.00 164.00 177.00 168.00 171.00 2.96
Body weight (kg) HILT 18 74.17 75.00 57.00 90.00 65.00 83.00 11.41 0.9674
HILT (p) 17 73.94 75.00 54.00 92.00 65.00 84.00 11.81
LLLT 16 75.38 75.00 59.00 92.00 62.00 90.00 12.99
LLLT (p) 17 76.06 78.00 55.00 87.00 74.00 82.00 8.89
BMI (kg/m2) HILT 18 25.96 26.64 21.19 31.14 22.76 28.39 3.11 0.9782
HILT (p) 17 25.69 25.35 21.36 30.46 22.58 28.44 3.25
LLLT 16 26.42 26.25 19.05 31.89 21.97 30.42 4.31
LLLT (p) 17 26.36 27.04 18.59 28.38 26.93 27.77 2.86
Duration of disease (months) HILT 18 55.89 57.00 46.00 64.00 51.00 60.00 5.97 0.9610
HILT (p) 17 55.41 56.00 46.00 64.00 52.00 60.00 5.96
LLLT 16 54.56 56.00 36.00 68.00 48.50 61.50 8.88
LLLT (p) 17 56.47 58.00 47.00 65.00 52.00 60.00 5.68

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; HILT, high-intensity laser therapy group; HILT (p), high-intensity laser therapy placebo group; LLLT, low-level laser therapy group; LLLT (p), low-level laser therapy placebo group; Max, maximum value; Me, median; Min, minimum value; Q25, lower quartile; Q75, upper quartile; SD, standard deviation; X¯, average.