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. 2018 Sep 10;159:272–281. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.06.062

Table 2.

Summary of validation results.

Property QC ATV 2-OH ATV ATV L 2-OH ATV L BSP CLP-CA
Selectivity Analyte (% LLOQ) 11.0 14.3 4.3 7.3 2.1 3.2
Internal Standard (% IS) 0.71 0.90 0.28 1.35 0.09 0.08
Calibration curve performance Correlation coefficient (r) 1 0.9995 0.9995 0.9982 0.9975 0.9983 0.9977
Dilution integrity Accuracy (%)2 98.7 93.7 102.9 106.7 109.0 96.4
Precision, CV (%) 11.7 6.2 3.4 4.9 14.0 3.3
Carryover Analyte (% LLOQ) 6.2 3.7 2.7 10.9 1.1 5.2
Internal Standard (% IS) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
IS-normalised Matrix effect Mean (%)2 Low 103.9 98.0 113.1 88.9 107.4 106.5
High 112.2 98.4 114.7 102.8 106.3 100.9
Precision, CV (%) Low 12.3 12.2 11.6 8.8 7.0 8.8
High 5.8 4.7 3.5 8.8 4.3 2.2
Recovery Mean (%)2 Low 102.4 96.5 102.5 108.5 98.5 93.8
High 99.1 98.8 98.2 100.6 97.4 92.7
Precision, CV (%) Low 13.3 13.9 8.9 5.4 11.0 12.4
High 5.7 6.8 5.1 6.6 7.0 3.9
Within run accuracy and precision Accuracy (%)2 LLOQ 95.0 97.0 90.3 107.6 92.8 101.5
Low 104.5 102.2 98.8 108.6 102.8 102.7
Medium 99.0 99.8 99.4 93.8 99.1 99.7
High 96.1 94.3 99.0 97.8 96.0 95.0
Precision, CV (%) LLOQ 11.1 6.0 9.5 12.1 2.3 3.3
Low 8.2 7.7 6.0 8.7 4.3 3.4
Medium 1.6 2.2 2.3 4.2 2.0 2.3
High 4.5 4.0 4.7 5.8 4.3 5.5
Between run accuracy and precision Accuracy (%)2 LLOQ 95.3 96.1 100.0 100.5 94.4 97.0
Low 103.7 101.5 98.2 101.2 102.8 101.1
Medium 100.5 99.2 95.1 95.0 99.8 99.0
High 99.0 97.3 98.0 99.8 99.0 98.0
Precision, CV (%) LLOQ 8.9 8.2 10.9 14.6 5.2 4.7
Low 6.3 8.5 5.8 12.1 4.4 3.7
Medium 2.6 4.1 4.6 5.7 2.6 3.5
High 3.9 4.7 4.0 5.7 5.3 4.7
RT Benchtop stability (% of nominal concentration) Low 114.3 107.7 100.3 105.6 98.5 107.7
High 107.1 112.9 94.7 107.8 96.1 103.2
Freeze-thaw stability (% of nominal concentration) Low 110.2 114.5 89.7 96.6 102.5 106.6
High 103.6 102.4 88.2 96.0 100.9 99.2
Long term stability (% of nominal concentration) Low 107.5 111.4 109.7 112.5 103.3 103.9
High 104.4 106.0 106.4 103.2 104.5 99.8
Autosampler stability (% of nominal concentration) Low 91.9 108.7 101.7 103.8 101.0 104.5
High 103.9 101.1 97.4 99.0 99.7 103.9

Abbreviations: LLOQ = lower limit of quantification; IS = internal standard; QC = quality control; CV = coefficient of variation; RT = room temperature.

1

Average of 3 independent runs.

2

Accuracy is represented as % of nominal concentration.