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. 2018 Aug 23;8(8):e021681. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-021681

Table 3.

Risk factors for hospitalisation

No hospitalisation (n=1189) With hospitalisation (n=879) Univariate HR
(95% CI)
Multivariate HR
(95% CI)†
Median age (IQR) 77 (68–84) 79 (72–85) 1.02 (1.01 to 1.03)* 1.02 (1.01 to 1.03)*
Median CHA2DS2-VASc score (IQR) 3 (2–5) 4 (3–5) 1.17 (1.13 to 1.21)*
Female sex 581 (48.9) 436 (49.6) 1.05 (0.92 to 1.18) 0.95 (0.81 to 1.09)
Heart failure 200 (16.8) 219 (24.9) 1.57 (1.42 to 1.72) 1.37 (1.20 to 1.53)
Hypertension 717 (60.3) 579 (65.9) 1.19 (1.05 to 1.33) 1.14 (0.99 to 1.28)
Diabetes 264 (22.2) 239 (27.2) 1.25 (1.1 to 1.4) 1.14 (0.99 to 1.29)
Stroke 199 (16.7) 169 (19.2) 1.10 (1.02 to 1.18) 1.06 (0.97 to 1.14)
Renal disease 173 (14.6) 158 (18) 1.38 (1.21 to 1.55) 1.06 (0.87 to 1.24)
Vascular disorder 284 (23.9) 287 (32.7) 1.45 (1.31 to 1.59) 1.28 (1.14 to 1.43)

Numbers are counts (percentages) unless specified otherwise.

*Per 1 point/year increase.

†Adjusted for all other risk factors except the CHA2DS2-VASc score.