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. 2018 Aug 27;56(9):e00659-18. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00659-18

TABLE 1.

Results obtained by the Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra assay according to the source and MTUBC culture of the specimens

Clinical sample Total no. of samples Samples MTUBC culture positive
Sensitivity (%) Samples MTUBC culture negative
Specificity (%)
GXU+a GXUb GXU+ GXU
Sterile fluids 44 60.5 100
    Pleural fluid 24 10 11 47.6 0 3
    Cerebrospinal fluid 4 3 0 100 0 1
    Joint fluid 9 7 1 87.5 0 1
    Ascitic fluid 3 1 2 33.3 0 0
    Pericardial fluid 4 2 1 66.6 0 1
Nonsterile fluids 29 93.7 100
    Gastric aspirate 5 3 1 75 0 1
    Urine 24 12 0 100 0 12
Lymph nodes 25 16 1 94.1 0 8 100
Abscess aspirates 20 64.7 100
    Cervical abscess 6 4 1 80 0 1
    Skin abscess 6 2 2 50 0 2
    Paravertebral abscess 3 2 1 66.6 0 0
    Osteitis pus 5 3 2 60 0 0
Tissues 24 86.6 100
    Skin biopsy 8 2 0 100 0 6
    Intervertebral disc biopsy 2 2 0 100 0 0
    Bone biopsy 4 2 0 100 0 2
    Pleural biopsy 2 2 0 100 0 0
    Rectal biopsy 1 0 1 0 0 0
    Costal cartilage biopsy 1 1 0 100 0 0
    Liver biopsy 1 1 0 100 0 0
    Cervical tissue 1 1 0 100 0 0
    Mediastinal tissue 1 0 1 0 0 0
    Synovial tissue 3 2 0 100 0 1
    Joint biopsy 18 0 0 0 18
Stool 8 4 1 80 0 3 100
Total 168 82 26 75.9 0 60 100
a

GXU+, positive results from GeneXpert MTB/RIF Ultra.

b

GXU, negative results from GeneXpert MTB/RIF Ultra.