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. 2018 Aug 22;9:957. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00957

Table 2.

Main pharmacokinetic parameters of OPD in rats after intravenous administration of OPD (group A) and mixture of OPD+ginsenoside Rb1+ ginsenoside Rd (group B) at the same dose of 77.0 μg/kg OPD (n = 6).

Parameters Group A Group B
MRT0−t(min) 19.08 ± 1.53 27.89 ± 5.90∗∗
t1/2(min) 16.79 ± 1.23 34.27 ± 10.14
CL(L/min/kg) 0.051 ± 0.016 0.020 ± 0.06∗∗
Cmax(ng/ml) 89.10 ± 30.24 157.14 ± 40.35
AUC0−t(ng/mlmin) 1579.17 ± 551.06 4102.49 ± 1325.19∗∗
AUC0−∞(ng/mlmin) 1634.86 ± 523.30 4245.05 ± 1369.97∗∗
Mean Weight (g) 213.0 ± 14.9 214.7 ± 14.2
Normalized Cmax(ng/ml) 5.38 ± 1.58 9.47 ± 2.22
Normalized AUC0−t(ng/mlmin) 95.07 ± 28.07 247.21 ± 75.13∗∗
Normalized AUC0−∞(ng/mlmin) 98.57 ± 26.23 255.80 ± 77.74∗∗

For the dose normalization, Cmax, AUC0−t and AUC0−∞ were divided by the given dosing of OPD (μg), respectively. p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01 compared to group A, an unpaired Student’s t-test was used for the comparison.