Table 1. Descriptive statistics and baselines changes in life satisfaction by group (N = 8,661).
Variable | Mean | Standard Deviation | Change in life satisfaction by group | Proportion of observations missing (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Life satisfaction in 2009/2010 | 5.18 | 1.50 | 0 | |
Life satisfaction in 2006/2007 | 5.24 | 1.22 | 0 | |
Age | 46.40 | 17.34 | 0.01 | |
Male | 0.44 | 0.50 | -0.07 | |
Female | 0.56 | 0.50 | -0.05 | 0 |
Education | ||||
No qualifications | 0.25 | 0.43 | -0.16** | 0 |
Degree | 0.16 | 0.37 | 0.07* | 0 |
Other higher degree | 0.07 | 0.26 | 0.04 | 0 |
A-levels etc. | 0.19 | 0.40 | -0.03 | 0 |
O-levels etc. | 0.26 | 0.44 | -0.05 | 0 |
Other qualification | 0.05 | 0.21 | -0.16* | 0 |
Missing Education | 0.02 | 0.13 | -0.25† | 0 |
Region | ||||
London | 0.04 | 0.20 | -0.14† | 0 |
The North | 0.16 | 0.36 | -0.03 | 0 |
Midlands and the East | 0.13 | 0.33 | 0.02 | 0 |
The South | 0.04 | 0.20 | -0.02 | 0 |
Wales | 0.17 | 0.38 | -0.02 | 0 |
Scotland | 0.18 | 0.38 | -0.03 | 0 |
Northern Ireland | 0.15 | 0.36 | -0.24** | 0 |
Region missing | 0.01 | 0.04 | -0.08 | 0 |
Individual recession exposure characteristics | ||||
Experienced some unemployment | 0.09 | 0.29 | -0.12† | 0.24 |
Change in hours worked | -0.87 | 13.33 | 0.22 | |
Log household income change | 0.18 | 0.73 | 1.64 | |
Pre-recession socio-economic characteristics T-1 | ||||
Employment Status | ||||
Employed | 0.51 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 0 |
Self-employed | 0.07 | 0.26 | -0.13* | 0 |
Unemployed | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0 |
Retired | 0.20 | 0.40 | -0.13** | 0 |
On maternity leave | 0.01 | 0.07 | -0.53† | 0 |
Looking after family | 0.07 | 0.25 | -0.09 | 0 |
Full-time student | 0.04 | 0.20 | -0.27** | 0 |
Long-term sick/disabled | 0.04 | 0.20 | -0.03 | 0 |
Government training scheme | 0.00 | 0.04 | -0.5 | 0 |
Doing something else | 0.01 | 0.09 | 0.11 | 0 |
Job status missing/unknown | 0.02 | 0.15 | -0.25* | 0 |
Household income (monthly) | 2,822 | 1,896 | 0 | |
Hours worked | 17.82 | 18.31 | 0.09 | |
Household size | 2.85 | 1.36 | 0 |