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. 2018 Aug 29;8:13029. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-31384-8

Table 1.

Accuracy of angular phantom measurements.

Phantom Position Measurement category Mean difference
(True value − MRI)
95% limits of agreement (True value − MRI) p-value
1 3D angles (°) 0.04 −0.20, 0.29 <0.001
2D angles sagittal (°) 0.01 −0.36, 0.38 <0.001
2D angles frontal (°) 0.03 −0.25, 0.31 <0.001
2D angles horizontal (°) −0.09 −0.98, 0.76 <0.001
2 3D angles (°) 0.00 −0.27, 0.26 <0.001
2D angles sagittal (°) 0.04 −0.35, 0.43 <0.001
2D angles frontal (°) 0.01 −0.26, 0.28 <0.001
2D angles horizontal (°) 0.03 −0.35, 0.41 <0.001
3 3D angles (°) 0.01 −0.19, 0.20 <0.001
2D angles sagittal (°) −0.02 −0.31, 0.27 <0.001
2D angles frontal (°) −0.03 −0.20, 0.14 <0.001
2D angles horizontal (°) −0.07 −0.47, 0.33 <0.001

All given values refer to 24 different angles per measurement category. p-values < 0.05 indicate equivalence between true values and MRI measurements (two one-sided tests with an equivalence margin of ±0.5°).