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. 2018 Jun 28;9(30):6374–6378. doi: 10.1039/c8sc01788c

Table 1. Effect of reaction parameters a .

Inline graphic
Entry Variations from “standard” conditions Yield (%) (rsm) b
1 None 72 (22)
2 Without CuI 25 (66)
3 Without CuI 39 (45) c
4 CuBr instead of CuI 33 (50)
5 CuBr2 instead of CuI 31 (58)
6 Cu(OAc)2 instead of CuI 52 (22)
7 Cu(OTf)2 instead of CuI 20 (68)
8 Without Br2 31 (64)
9 Without TBAB 6 (89)
10 TBAB3 f instead of TBAB 38 (39)
11 DCE instead of DCM 31 (42)
12 CHCl3 instead of DCM 25 (54)
13 PhCl instead of DCM 10 (57)
14 120 °C instead of 100 °C 69 (22)
15 80 °C instead of 100 °C 59 (24)
graphic file with name c8sc01788c-u2.jpg

aReaction was conducted on a 0.1 mmol scale.

brsm: recovered starting material; yields were determined by 1H NMR analysis versus 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane as the internal standard.

cReaction time is 24 h.

dND: not detected. Determined by crude 1H NMR.

eDetected by crude 1H NMR.

fTBAB3: tetrabutylammonium tribromide.