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. 2018 Aug 2;8(8):133. doi: 10.3390/ani8080133

Table 2.

Blood cell count least square means (confidence interval) by feed efficiency group of both developmental stages at the start and end of the test.

Stage/Analyte (Abbreviation; Unit) Start of Performance Evaluation End of Performance Evaluation
Efficient Inefficient p-Value Efficient Inefficient p-Value
Heifer calves (n = 54) (n = 53) (n = 54) (n = 53)
 Fibrinogen (g/dL) 4.26 (4.00, 4.52) 4.19 (3.93, 4.45) 0.70 3.80 (3.50, 4.09) 3.85 (3.55, 4.15) 0.81
 Hematocrit (%) 35.9 (34.9, 37.0) 35.9 (34.8, 37.0) 0.94 35.4 (34.4, 36.4) 36.1 (35.1, 37.1) 0.32
 Hemoglobin (mg/dL) 120 (117, 124) 120 (117, 124) 0.90 122 (122, 129) 125 (119, 126) 0.20
 Lymphocytes (WBC %) 67.1 (64.4, 69.8) 63.3 (60.6, 66.0) 0.05 62.2 (59.4, 65.1) 60.2 (57.3, 63.1) 0.31
 Mean cell hemoglobin (MCH; pg) 14.5 (14.4, 14.7) 14.7 (14.6, 14.9) 0.08 16.0 (15.8, 16.2) 16.4 (16.2, 16.7) 0.01
 Mean corpuscular volume (MCV; Hfl) 43.3 (42.8, 43.8) 43.8 (43.3, 44.4) 0.19 46.2 (45.6, 46.9) 47.0 (46.4, 47.7) 0.09
 Monocytes (WBC %) 3.61 (3.07, 4.16) 3.53 (3.00, 4.08) 0.83 4.10 (3.44, 4.75) 3.71 (3.04, 4.39) 0.42
 Platelets (103 cells/µL) 514 (473, 555) 486 (444, 528) 0.34 417 (385, 449) 430 (398, 463) 0.55
 Red blood cells (RBC; 106 cells/µL) 8.29 (8.05, 8.54) 8.19 (7.94, 8.44) 0.56 7.65 (7.43, 7.87) 7.67 (7.44, 7.89) 0.92
 Segmented neutrophils (WBC %) 27.1 (24.5, 29.7) 30.9 (28.2, 33.5) 0.05 26.9 (24.5, 29.3) 27.0 (24. 6, 29.4) 0.96
 White blood cells (WBC; 103 cells/µL) 10.3 (9.74, 10.9) 10.3 (9.70, 10.9) 0.94 10.1 (9.50, 10.8) 9.81 (9.17, 10.5) 0.48
Pregnant heifers (n = 16) (n = 15) (n = 16) (n = 15)
 Fibrinogen (g/dL) 4.94 (4.35, 5.54) 4.38 (3.69, 5.08) 0.22 3.78 (2.99, 4.57) 4.23 (3.30, 5.16) 0.45
 Hematocrit (%) 32.4 (30.7, 34.1) 31.7 (29.9, 33.4) 0.49 35.9 (34.3, 37.4) 36.3 (34.7 37.9) 0.92
 Hemoglobin (mg/dL) 116 (110, 122) 113 (108, 120) 0.56 121 (115, 127) 122 (117, 128) 0.72
 Lymphocytes (WBC %) 62.3 (57.8, 66.8) 62.1 (57.5, 66.8) 0.96 68.4 (64.5, 72.4) 62.5 (58.5, 66.6) 0.04
 Mean cell hemoglobin (MCH; pg) 15.3 (14.8, 15.8) 16.0 (15.4, 16.6) 0.09 16.7 (16.2, 17.2) 17.4 (16.9, 18.0) 0.06
 Mean corpuscular volume (MCV; Hfl) 41.9 (40.3, 43.7) 43.9 (42.1, 46.0) 0.07 50.0 (48.4, 51.70) 51.9 (49.9, 53.8) 0.23
 Monocytes (WBC %) 3.67 (2.30, 5.03) 3.23 (1.63, 4.84) 0.68 4.65 (3.34, 5.96) 4.46 (2.96, 5.96) 0.85
 Platelets (103 cells/µL) 396 (332, 461) 340 (272, 409) 0.23 307 (253, 360) 311 (255, 366) 0.91
 Red blood cells (RBC; 106 cells/µL) 7.72 (7.21, 8.23) 7.1 (6.7, 7.7) 0.17 7.23 (6.86, 7.59) 7.03 (6.65, 7.41) 0.45
 Segmented neutrophils (WBC %) 30.5 (26.4, 34.6) 31.1 (26.9, 35.4) 0.83 20.0 (16.7, 23.3) 26.6 (23.2, 30.0) 0.01
 White blood cells (WBC; 103 cells/µL) 8.94 (8.18, 9.78) 7.96 (7.26, 8.73) 0.07 8.24 (7.33, 9.26) 8.1 (7.12, 9.10) 0.80