Table 2.

Real‐time PCR primer sequences

Substance	Base sequence (5′→3′)
Collagen type 1 (Col‐1)
Forward	5′‐AGCAAGAACCCCAAGGACAA‐3′
Reverse	5′‐CGAACTGGAATCCATCGGTC‐3′
β‐Actin
Forward	5′‐GGCACCCAGCACAATGAAG‐3′
Reverse	5′‐CCGATCCACACGGAGTACTTG‐3′
tnf‐α
Forward	5′‐TCT CAT CAG TTC TAT GGC CCA GA‐3′
Reverse	5′‐CAG GCT TGT CAC TCG AAT TTT G‐3′
COX‐2
Forward	5′‐GGC CAT GGA GTG GAC TTA AAT C‐3′
Reverse	5′‐AAG GCG CAG TTT ATG TTG TCT GT‐3′
il‐6
Forward	5′‐TCG GCA AAC CTA GTG CGT TAT‐3′
Reverse	5′‐TTT CTG ACC ACA GTG AGG AAT GTC‐3′
GAPDH
Forward	5′‐GGC ATC TTG GGC TAC ACT GAG‐3′
Reverse	5′‐GGA AGA GTG GGA GTT GCT GTT G‐3′