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. 2018 Jun 20;9(9):499–508. doi: 10.1177/2042098618781520

Table 2.

Prescription errors before and after introduction of voice recognition system.

Pre-VRS
During VRS
Total
n % n % n % p-value
Drug name
 Correct 1163 97.2 468 93.4 1631 96.1 0.000
 Incorrect 33 2.8 33 6.6 66 3.9
Drug dose
 Correct 739 61.8 377 75.2 1116 65.8 0.000
 Incorrect 256 21.4 40 8 296 17.4
 Omitted 201 16.8 84 16.8 285 16.8
Drug route
 Correct 699 58.4 316 63.1 1015 59.8 0.206
 Incorrect 10 0.8 4 0.8 14 0.8
 Omitted 487 40.7 181 36.1 668 39.4
Drug frequency
 Correct 886 74.1 361 72.1 1247 73.5 0.000
 Incorrect 253 21.2 84 16.8 337 19.9
 Omitted 57 4.8 56 11.2 113 6.7
Drug duration
 Correct 975 81.5 409 81.6 1384 81.6 0.000
 Incorrect 83 6.9 11 2.2 94 5.5
 Omitted 138 11.5 81 16.2 219 12.9
Omission in prescription1
 No 505 42.2 237 47.3 742 43.7 0.054
 Yes 691 57.8 264 52.7 955 56.3
Incorrect prescription2
 No 684 57.2 346 69.1 1030 60.7 0.000
 Yes 512 42.8 155 30.9 667 39.3
Any prescription errors
 Correct 307 25.7 172 34.3 479 28.2 0.000
 Incorrect 889 74.3 329 65.7 1218 71.8
1

Omission of indicating either drug name, dose, route frequency or duration.

2

Incorrect prescription regarding either drug name, dose, route frequency or duration, excluding omissions.

VRS, voice recognition system.