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. 2018 Jun 20;9(9):499–508. doi: 10.1177/2042098618781520

Table 3.

Dispensing errors before and after introduction of voice recognition system.

Pre-VRS
During VRS
Total
n % n % n % p-value
Drug name
 Correct 1074 96.7 334 93.8 1408 96 0.017
 Incorrect 37 3.3 22 6.2 59 4
Drug dose
 Correct 765 68.9 264 74.2 1029 70.1 0.006
 Incorrect 208 18.7 41 11.5 249 17
 Omitted 138 12.4 51 14.3 189 12.9
Drug route
 Correct 516 46.4 156 43.8 672 45.8 0.688
 Incorrect 9 0.8 3 0.8 12 0.8
 Omitted 586 52.7 197 55.3 783 53.4
Drug frequency
 Correct 803 72.3 242 68 1045 71.2 0.246
 Incorrect 196 17.6 69 19.4 265 18.1
 Omitted 112 10.1 45 12.6 157 10.7
Drug duration
 Correct 232 20.9 56 15.7 288 19.6 0.006
 Incorrect 27 2.4 2 0.6 29 2
 Omitted 852 76.7 298 83.7 1150 78.4
Dispensing omission1
 No 115 10.4 27 7.6 142 9.7 0.124
 Yes 996 89.6 329 92.4 1325 90.3
Incorrect dispensing2
 No 708 63.7 235 66 943 64.3 0.434
 Yes 403 36.3 121 34 524 35.7
Dispensing errors
 Correct 81 7.3 24 6.7 105 7.2 0.726
 Incorrect 1030 92.7 332 93.3 1362 92.8
Total (n) 1111 356 1467
1

Omission of indicating either drug name, dose, route frequency or duration when dispensing.

2

Incorrect dispensing regarding either drug name, dose, route frequency or duration, excluding omissions.

VRS, voice recognition system.