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. 2018 Apr 13;4(3):152–158. doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2018.01.002

Table 3.

Patient demographic and disease characteristics (N = 19)

Characteristic Frequency (%) Mean ± SD
 Age (y) 49 ± 14
 Age at diagnosis (y) 31 ± 10
 Sex
 Female 18 (94.7)
 Male 1 (5.3)
 Race
 African-American 13 (68.4)
 Caucasian 6 (31.6)
 Ethnicity
 Not Hispanic/Latino 17 (89.5)
 Puerto Rican 1 (5.3)
 Mexican-American 1 (5.3)
 Geographic residence
 Urban 10 (52.6)
 Suburban 6 (31.6)
 Rural 3 (15.8)
 Marital status
 Single, not in a relationship 6 (31.6)
 Married 6 (31.6)
 Unmarried, in a relationship 4 (21.1)
 Divorced/separated 2 (10.5)
 Partner/living together 1 (5.3)
 Education
 College degree 9 (47.4)
 Less than high school/GED 7 (36.8)
 Postgraduate 3 (15.8)
 Health insurance
 Private insurance (e.g., BlueCross/Blue Shield) 9 (47.4)
 Public insurance (e.g., Medicaid, Medicare) 7 (36.8)
 None/self-pay 3 (15.8)
 Smoking statusa
 Nonsmoker 12 (63.2)
 Current smoker 4 (21.1)
 Predominant CLE subtype
 Chronic 14 (73.7)
 Subacute 3 (15.8)
 Acute 2 (10.5)
 Concomitant diagnosis of SLE
 Yes 11(57.9)
 No 8 (42.1)
 Perception of health
 Fair 9 (47.4)
 Good 9 (47.4)
 Excellent 1 (5.3)

CLE, cutaneous lupus erythematosus; GED, general equivalency diploma; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus

a

Three patients had missing data