Table 1.
Demographic, clinical, and psychosocial characteristics of 4103 HIV patients.
| Demographic factors | Clinical factors | Psychosocial factors | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, years | Current CD4 cell count, cells/mm3 | Family history of mental illness | |||
| <30 | 1,175 (28.5) | <50 | 128 (3.1) | Yes | 85 (2.1) |
| 30–50 | 2,306 (56.2) | 50–199 | 506 (12.3) | No | 4,004 (97.6) |
| >50 | 569 (13.9) | 200–499 | 2,160 (52.6) | Missing | 14 (0.3) |
| Missing | 53 (1.3) | ≥500 | 1,272 (31.0) | Personal history of mental illness | |
| Gender | Missing | 37 (0.9) | Yes | 65 (1.6) | |
| Male | 3,204 (78.1) | Current viral load | No | 4,026 (98.1) | |
| Female | 831 (20.3) | Undetectable | 1,672 (40.8) | Missing | 12 (0.3) |
| Missing | 68 (1.7) | Detectable | 1,781(43.4) | Current sleep medication use | |
| Education | Missing | 650 (15.8) | Yes | 236 (5.8) | |
| < High school | 1,528 (37.2) | Time since HIV diagnosis | No | 3,867 (94.2) | |
| High school | 988 (24.1) | <3 months | 297 (7.2) | Current antidepressant use | |
| > High school | 1,527 (37.2) | ≥3 months | 374 (91.3) | Yes | 197 (4.8) |
| Missing | 60 (1.5) | Missing | 58 (1.4) | No | 3,884 (94.7) |
| Transmission route | Adherence to ART | Missing | 22 (0.5) | ||
| Heterosexual | 1,589 (38.9) | ≥95 | 3,642 (88.8) | HIV status disclosed to friends | |
| Homosexual/bisexual | 1,730 (42.2) | <95 | 461 (11.2) | Yes | 1,092 (26.6) |
| Blood transfusion | 39 (1.0) | Current EFV-based regimen | No | 2,996(73.0) | |
| PWID | 216 (5.3) | Yes | 2,944 (71.8) | Missing | 15 (0.4) |
| Unknown | 520 (12.7) | No | 1,159 (28.2) | HIV status disclosed to family | |
| Marital status | Duration of EFV exposure | Yes | 2,464 (60.1) | ||
| Married | 1,698 (41.4) | 0 month | 1,159 (28.2) | No | 1,628 (38.7) |
| Divorced | 456 (11.1) | <3 months | 681 (16.6) | Missing | 11 (0.3) |
| Widowed | 132 (3.2) | ≥3 months | 2,217 (54.0) | Support from family/friends | |
| Single | 1,718 (41.9) | Missing | 46 (1.1) | Yes | 2,803 (68.3) |
| Missing | 99 (2.4) | Duration of ART | No | 1,239 (30.2) | |
| Employment | <1 year | 1,514 (36.9) | Missing | 61 (1.5) | |
| White collar | 1,158 (28.2) | ≥1 year | 2,528 (61.6) | ||
| Blue collar | 1,835 (44.7) | Missing | 61 (1.5) | ||
| Unemployed | 280 (6.8) | ||||
| Student | 830 (20.2) | ||||