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. 2018 Aug 31;18:1083. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5983-7

Table 2.

Results of the methodological quality assessment (+=positive; -=negative)

Study Methodological quality Total score Total % Quality
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Christensen 2012 [24] + + + - + + + + + 8/9 89 High
Coile 2000 [35] + + + - - - + + + 6/9 67 High
de Preter 2013 [20] + + + + - + + + + 8/9 89 High
Gesthuizen 2011 [22] + + + + - + + + + 8/9 89 High
Gortz 2012 [25] + + + + + + + + + 9/9 100 High
Herquelot 2011 [26] + + + - - - + + + 6/9 67 High
Heyma 2004 [27] + + + - - + - + + 6/9 67 High
Kerkhofs 1999 [28] + + + - - + + + + 7/9 78 High
Marton 2010 [36] + + + - - + + + + 7/9 78 High
Montizaan 2013 [33] + + + - - + + + + 7/9 78 High
Olesen 2012 [29] + + + - - + - + + 6/9 67 High
Ӧrestig 2013 [37] + + + - + + + + + 8/9 89 High
Roberts 2009 [30] + + + + - + + + + 8/9 89 High
Robroek 2013 [31] + + + - - + + + + 7/9 78 High
Rubb 2009 [23] + + + - - + + + + 8/9 89 High
Schils 2008 [21] + + + + - + + + + 7/9 78 High
Schuring 2013 [32] + + + - + + + + + 8/9 89 High
Song 2008 [12] + + + - + - - + + 6/9 67 High
van Solinge 2010 [7] + + + + - + + + + 8/9 89 High
van Solinge 2011 [34] + + + - - + - + + 6/9 67 High