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. 2018 Aug 29;6:e5451. doi: 10.7717/peerj.5451

Table 1. Individual and contextual characteristics of sample.

Variable Type of preschool
Public Private
n(%)/mean (SD)
Individual Level
Sex
Female 136(45.6) 230(48.8)
Male 162(54.4) 241(51.2)
Parent’s/caregiver’s schoolinga
≤8 years of study 184(62.2) 46(9.8)
>8 years of study 112(37.8) 424(90.2)
Monthly household incomea 774.71(456.39) 2,587.29(3,108.16)
Parent’s/caregiver’s agea 32.63(8.98) 32.69(7.00)
Only childa
No 228(77.6) 273(58.2)
Yes 66(22.4) 196(41.8)
History of dental paina
No 184(63.0) 392(84.5)
Yes 108(37.0) 72(15.5)
Dental caries
Absent 10(3.4) 57(12.1)
White spot 55(18.5) 195(41.4)
Cavitated lesion 233(78.2) 219(46.5)
Consequence of untreated dental caries (visible pulpal involvement, ulceration, fistula and/or abscess)
Absent 228(76.5) 435(92.4)
Present 70(23.5) 36(7.6)
TDI
Absent 141(47.3) 222(47.1)
Present 157(52.7) 249(52.9)
Malocclusiona
Absent 126(42.4) 199(42.3)
Present 171(57.6) 272(57.7)
Tooth wear
Absent 68(22.8) 104(22.1)
Present 230(77.2) 367(77.9)
Sense of coherence
Weak 168(56.4) 153(32.5)
Strong 130(43.6) 318(67.5)
Locus of controla
Internal 171(58.2) 349(74.3)
External 123(41.8) 121(25.7)
Contextual level
Mean monthly income of neighborhood 1,074.77(500.97) 996.19(454.38)
Number of oral health teams 7.97(1.03) 9.55(2.40)
Number of children in preschool 80.86(53.74) 124.63(116.18)

Notes.

a

Sample less than 769 due to the failure of some interviewees to provide this information or impossibility of performing the clinical examination.