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. 2018 Aug 7;8(8):145. doi: 10.3390/brainsci8080145

Table 1.

Clinical features of patients with the recurrent p.(Arg2His) TUBA1A mutation.

Patient 1 2 3 4 (fetus)
Sex Male Male Male Male
OFC at Birth 30 cm (−3.6 SD) 34 cm (−0.9 SD) 33 cm (−1.7 SD) n/a
Age at last review 4 years 32 months 37 months TOP at 36 weeks gestation
Last OFC 45 cm (−4.9 SD) 43 cm (−5.9 SD) 45 cm (−4.6 SD) n/a
Developmental delay Moderate Severe Moderate n/a
Seizures Yes (onset at 3 years) Yes (onset at 12 months) No n/a
Cerebral cortex Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria Normal Normal Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria
White matter Reduced Reduced Reduced n/k
Corpus callosum Partial agenesis Thin Thin Short, no rostrum
Basal ganglia Dysmorphic, prominent Dysmorphic, prominent Dysmorphic, prominent n/k
Cerebellum Hypoplasia and dysplasia of vermis Hypoplasia and dysplasia of vermis Hypoplasia and dysplasia of vermis Hypoplasia, Impaired lamination, rare and misaligned Purkinje
Brainstem Small pons Small pons Small pons Neuronal heterotopia of olivary nuclei and hypoplastic pyramids

Key: n/a/k = not applicable/known; OFC = occipital frontal circumference; PMG = polymicrogyria; SD = standard deviations; TOP = termination of pregnancy.