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. 2018 Sep 1;8(8):e023945. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-023945

Table 3.

Results of six regressions showing independent predictors of comorbid conditions in the whole adult population

Condition Variable OR (95% CI)
Deafness or partial hearing loss Autism
 No autism (reference)
 Autism 3.32 (3.075 to 3.585)
Age
 25–34 (reference)
 35–44 1.768 (1.721 to 1.817)
 45–54 3.55 (3.464 to 3.638)
 55–64 7.742 (7.563 to 7.926)
 65+ 28.621 (27.987 to 29.269)
Gender
 Male (reference)
 Female 0.683 (0.678 to 0.688)
Constant 0.015
Blindness or partial sight loss Autism
 No autism (reference)
 Autism 8.514 (7.861 to 9.220)
Age
 25–34 (reference)
 35–44 1.36 (1.308 to 1.414)
 45–54 2.335 (2.254 to 2.419)
 55–64 3.882 (3.752 to 4.016)
 65+ 15.769 (15.287 to 16.267)
Gender
 Male (reference)
 Female 1.018 (1.006 to 1.030)
Constant 0.006
Intellectual disabilities Autism
 No autism (reference)
 Autism 94.571 (89.409 to 100.032)
Age
 25–34 (reference)
 35–44 1.101 (1.050 to 1.154)
 45–54 1.187 (1.134 to 1.243)
 55–64 0.958 (0.910 to 1.008)
 65+ 0.631 (0.598 to 0.665)
Gender
 Male (reference)
 Female 0.812 (0.788 to 0.838)
Constant 0.005
Mental health condition Autism
 No autism (reference)
 Autism 8.595 (8.163 to 9.050)
Age
 25–34 (reference)
 35–44 1.404 (1.384 to 1.424)
 45–54 1.383 (1.364 to 1.403)
 55–64 1.076 (1.060 to 1.093)
 65+ 0.913 (0.899 to 0.926)
Gender
 Male (reference)
 Female 1.247 (1.236 to 1.258)
Constant 0.046
Physical disability Autism
 No autism (reference)
 Autism 6.21 (5.841 to 6.603)
Age
 25–34 (reference)
 35–44 2.138 (2.091 to 2.186)
 45–54 3.786 (3.708 to 3.866)
 55–64 7.311 (7.164 to 7.460)
 65+ 15.288 (14.994 to 15.587)
Gender
 Male (reference)
 Female 1.064 (1.056 to 1.072)
Constant 0.016
Other condition Autism
 No autism (reference)
 Autism 2.64 (2.502 to 2.786)
Age
 25–34 (reference)
 35–44 1.709 (1.690 to 1.728)
 45–54 2.839 (2.810 to 2.868)
 55–64 5.269 (5.217 to 5.323)
 65+ 7.671 (7.597 to 7.745)
Gender
 Male (reference)
 Female 1.068 (1.063 to 1.074)
Constant 0.088