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. 2018 Sep 3;8:13166. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-31383-9

Table 4.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of overall survival (OS) in the 52 pNEN patients included in this study.

OS in pNEN univariate analysis multivariate analysis
variables HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value
Age (60<) 4.396 (0.023–84.120) 0.082
Sex (male) 1.239 (0.207–7.407) 0.814
Lymph node metastasis 2.904 (0.484–17.416) 0.222
WHO Grade (G1, 2/G3, NEC) 9.482 (1.496–60.092) 0.004 5.505 (0.745–40.677) 0.095
ENETS Stage (I, IIA/IIB-IV) 5.207 (0.581–46.626) 0.099
CD3+/PD-1 high 3.458 (1.223–9.776) 0.013 3.220 (0.291–35.609) 0.340
CD3+/PD-L1 high 5.337 (0.593–48.035) 0.095

The univariate analysis for age, sex, lymph node metastasis, WHO grade, ENETS stage, and for the immune profiles was performed using the log-rank test. The multivariate analysis was performed using the Cox proportional hazards model.