Table 4.
n | Cognitive | n | Behavioral | |
---|---|---|---|---|
DIVERSION | ||||
Disengagement | 1 | Avoid thinking about the problem | 1 | Avoid problematic situation (e.g., leave the room d) |
Distraction | 8 | Think about something pleasant (e.g., holidays d, hobbies d, activities later on that day d) |
14 | Do something pleasant (e.g., hobbies a, every-day activities a) |
3 | Think about relaxing thoughts (e.g., color blue d, mountains d) |
15 | Do something relaxing (e.g., breathe d, calming body exercises a, hot shower a) |
|
0 | Think about something that occupies attention | 10 | Perform a demanding activity (e.g., hobbies a, every-day activities a) |
|
Other* | 3 | Suppress emotions* | ||
ENGAGEMENT | ||||
16 | Reappraise (e.g., accept emotions as being legitimate d, a, reinterpret situation d, a, saying to oneself one did the best one could d, a) |
9 | Vent feelings (e.g., playing music a, speaking with colleagues a, laughing together with patient d) |
|
5 | Think about social support* (e.g., think about help from supervisor d) |
9 | Seek help or comfort from others (social support) (e.g., speaking to colleagues or spouse a, supervision a, case review a) |
|
12 | Think about how to solve problem (e.g., analyzing situation and plan next steps d, a) |
15 | Take action to solve problem (e.g., using therapeutic techniques to change the course of the therapeutic session d, taking an observer-perspective d, change body posture d) |
|
6 | Self-compassion* (e.g., soothe oneself d, a) |
15 | Boundary management* (e.g., setting symbolic boundaries between one's roles as therapist or private person d, a, deliberate changing of one's roles d, a) |
Strategies marked with
were added to the original classification.