| α-SMA | α-smooth muscle actin |
| BCA | bicinchoninic acid |
| BSA | bovine serum albumin |
| butaprost | 15-deoxy-16S-hydroxy-17-cyclobutyl PGE1 methyl ester |
| CD-31 | cluster of differentiation 31 |
| DAPI | 4’,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole |
| DMSO | dimethyl sulphoxide |
| ET-1 | endothelin-1 |
| EVG | Van Gieson |
| H&E | hematoxylin and eosin |
| HUVECs | human umbilical vein endothelial cells |
| HPASMCs | human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells |
| IC50 | log of concentration causing 50% inhibition |
| IMax | maximal % inhibition |
| IPAH | idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension |
| mPAP | mean pulmonary artery pressure |
| MRE-269 | 4[(5,6-diphenylpyrazinyl)(1methylethyl) amino]butoxy]acetic acid |
| MTS | 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium, inner salt |
| PAH | pulmonary arterial hypertension |
| PASMCs | pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells |
| PBS | phosphate-buffered saline |
| PBST | phosphate-buffered saline Tween-20 |
| PFA | paraformaldehyde |
| pIC50 | negative log of concentration causing 50% inhibition |
| PVRI | pulmonary vascular resistance index |
| qPCR | quantitative PCR |
| RT-qPCR | Real-time qPCR |
| siRNAs | small interfering RNAs |
| SMBM | smooth muscle basal medium |
| vWF | von Willebrand Factor |