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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Sep 4.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Mol Mutagen. 2017 Apr;58(3):162–171. doi: 10.1002/em.22085

Table I.

Mutagenicity of EOM of Oil-Burn Emissions

Dose Rev/platea

(µg EOM/ −S9 +S9

Strain plate) Exp 1 Exp 2 Exp 3 Exp 1 Exp 2 Exp 3
TA100 0  127  121  130  120
1  108  130
5  112  158
10  168  149  258  269
25  195  175  383  416
50  229  182  599  529
100  245  264  809b  707b
NaN3  722  732
2AA  871  895
Blank  129  109
YG1041 0  87  89   81  106
1  77   70
5  104  107
10  142  168  147  170
25  202  265  200  248
50  380  391  346  377
100  535  616  643  633
2NF 1648 1547
2AA 1237 1786
Blank  100  118
TA98 0  43  56  49  64
10  44  60  86  92
25  70  82  99  102
50  106  95  161  152
100  115b  119b  256  250
2NF  372  305
2AA  297  594
Blank  38  45  59  75
TA104 0  225  210  199  296  273 279
10  243  383
25  278  268  240  453  494 513
50  295  292  287  535  602 568
100  322  348  345  588b  635b 716b
252.5  458  454  906b 856b
MG 1338 1563 1153
2AA  497  655 565
Blank  221  253  285  326

YG1024 0  30  33  46  48
10  99  50  108  94
25  120  90  222  128
50  177  132  345  215
100  199b  181b  360b  323b
2NF 2116 2065
2AA 1769 2226
Blank  23  33  48  40
YG1042 0  108  108  112  123
10  138  133  253  215
25  188  155  362  312
50  167  181  554  414
100  232  191  711b  599b
NaN3  977  956
2AA  621  830
Blank  115  109  123  115
a

Data for DMSO (0) controls and the positive controls are the average ± SE of 3 plates each per experiment for a total of 6 plates. Data for the method blanks are for 100 µl/plate and are the average of 2 plates (1 each from 2 independent experiments) except for TA100 and YG1041, which are based on 1 plate from only 1 experiment. Data for the EOM are single plates/dose for each experiment. The positive control data for each experiment represent the average of 3 plates. The positive controls were 2-nitrofluorene (2NF) at 3 µg/plate, 2-aminoanthracene (2AA) at 0.5 µg/plate, sodium azide (NaN3) at 3 µg/plate, and methylglyoxal (MG) at 200 µg/plate. The mean ± SE rev/plate of the DMSO controls for all experiments combined for −/+ S9 were 124 ± 3/125 ± 5 for TA100, 88 ± 1/94 ± 13 for YG1041, 50 ± 7/57 ± 8 for TA98, 211 ± 8/283 ± 7 for TA104, 32 ± 2/47 ± 1 for YG1024, and 108 ± 0/118 ± 6 for YG1042. The mean ± SE rev/plate of the method blanks for all experiments combined for −/+ S9 were 129/109 for TA100, 100/118 for YG1041, 42 ± 4/67 ± 8 for TA98, 237 ± 16/306 ± 21 for TA104, 28 ± 5/44 ± 4 for YG1024, and 112 ± 3/119 ± 4 for YG1042. The mean ± SE rev/plate for the positive controls for all experiments combined for −/+ S9 were 727 ± 5 NaN3/883 ± 12 2AA for TA100, 1598 ± 51 2NF/1512 ± 275 2AA for YG1041, 339 ± 34 2NF/446 ± 149 2AA for TA98, 1155 ± 302 MG/768 ± 198 2AA for TA104, 2091 ± 26 2NF/1998 ± 229 2AA for YG1024, and 967 ± 11 NaN3/726 ± 105 2AA for YG1042.

b

These data were not used in the linear regressions because they were outside of the linear portion of the dose-response curves.