Table 3. Evaluation metrics calculated on the test set and reported in percent (%) for biome predictions for each classifier.
Evaluation Metric |
Classification model | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Logistic Regression | Linear Discriminant Analysis | Naive Bayes | Support Vector Machines | K-Nearest Neighbors | Decision Tree | Random Forests | Neural Networks | |
Accuracy | 0.82 | 0.77 | 0.78 | 0.77 | 0.79 | 0.76 | 0.86 | 0.77 |
Precision | 0.82 | 0.80 | 0.81 | 0.79 | 0.80 | 0.77 | 0.85 | 0.75 |
F1 | 0.81 | 0.79 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 0.75 | 0.85 | 0.76 |
Kappa | 0.74 | 0.69 | 0.71 | 0.67 | 0.71 | 0.66 | 0.80 | 0.67 |
Recall foreach predicted vegetation type is calculated as the weighted number of correct predictions for a given known vegetation type. Precision for each predicted vegetation type is calculated as the weighted proportion of correctly classified vegetation unit to the sum of all predictions.