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. 2018 May 10;5(1):MMT04. doi: 10.2217/mmt-2018-0001

Table 14. . Guitera's two-step method for the diagnosis of basal cell carcinomas and melanoma.

Step Description Features
Step 1. Determine if the lesion is a basal cell carcinoma Positive features
1. Polarized elongation
2. Telangiectasia and convoluted vessels
3. Horizontal clefting
4. Basaloid nodules
Negative features
1. Cerebriform nests
2. Nonvisible papillae
3. Epidermal disarray

Step 2. Determine if the lesion is a melanoma 1. Cerebriform nests
2. Atypical cobblestone pattern with small nucleated cells
3. Epidermal disarray
4. Pagetoid cells
5. No broadened interpapillary space
6. No dense nests