Table 14. . Guitera's two-step method for the diagnosis of basal cell carcinomas and melanoma.
Step | Description | Features |
---|---|---|
Step 1. | Determine if the lesion is a basal cell carcinoma | Positive features 1. Polarized elongation 2. Telangiectasia and convoluted vessels 3. Horizontal clefting 4. Basaloid nodules Negative features 1. Cerebriform nests 2. Nonvisible papillae 3. Epidermal disarray |
Step 2. | Determine if the lesion is a melanoma | 1. Cerebriform nests 2. Atypical cobblestone pattern with small nucleated cells 3. Epidermal disarray 4. Pagetoid cells 5. No broadened interpapillary space 6. No dense nests |