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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2016 Feb 18;47(4):595–607. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2015.1118695

Table 2.

Comparison of Means and Standard Deviations for Predictor Variables (Continuous) by the Depression Change Clusters

Means and SD within each Depression Change Cluster
Dependent
Measures
Mildly Depressed Responders Depressed Non-Responders Depressed Responders Depressed with Recurrence Unadjusted Statistics Controlling for CDRS
F (p) η2 F (p) η2
Depressive severity (CDRS) 38.92 (8.09) a 50.05 (8.02) b 63.09 (8.97) c 58.05 (10.62) c 78.09 (.000) .585 n/a
Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire 1.69 (0.67) a 2.19 (1.06) ab 2.67 (1.29) b 2.80 (1.09) b 13.96 (.000) .201 1.25 (.29) .022
Hopelessness 1.42 (0.68) a 1.68 (0.78) ab 1.88 (0.79) bc 2.32 (0.82) c 9.58 (.000) .148 2.75 (.04) .048
Anxiety problems 2.26 (1.98) a 4.05 (2.77) b 4.00 (2.95) b 3.42 (2.99) ab 6.40 (.000) .104 1.52 (.21) .027
Global functioning 56.54 (7.56) a 50.91 (6.12) b 48.75 (6.82) b 50.21 (7.12) b 12.61 (.000) .186 0.59 (.62) .011
Family conflict 3.82 (2.51) a 5.76 (2.02) b 5.03 (2.38) b 5.11 (2.00) b 5.47 (.001) .091 2.05 (.11) .036
Family cohesion 5.49 (2.42) a 3.50 (2.59) b 4.83 (2.27) ab 4.11 (2.69) ab 4.62 (.004) .082 2.87 (.04) .052
Age 16.46 (1.42) 16.18 (1.74) 16.31 (1.31) 16.32 (1.29) 0.29 (.84) .005 n/a

Note. F-test degrees of freedom varied from (3, 155) to (3, 166). Cell entries are means (M) and standard deviations (SD) for the scale values for participants in each cluster. Cells which share a subscript in common are not significantly different based on Bonferroni adjusted confidence levels (α = .05/6). Comparisons are to be made only within a row representing a single dependent measure.