Table 1.
Characteristics of children aged 6–59 months who participated in the study, Gondar Town, April 2014
Characteristics | Categories | Frequency (n) | Percentage (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Sex of child | Male | 378 | 53.5 |
Female | 329 | 46.5 | |
Age of child (months) | 6–11 | 74 | 10.5 |
12–23 | 181 | 25.6 | |
24–35 | 174 | 24.6 | |
36–47 | 155 | 21.9 | |
48–59 | 123 | 17.4 | |
Child’s place of delivery | At home | 145 | 20.5 |
At health institution | 562 | 79.5 | |
Child’s birth type | Singleton | 692 | 97.9 |
Twins | 15 | 2.1 | |
Mode of delivery | CS or instrumental delivery | 73 | 10.3 |
spontaneous vaginal delivery | 634 | 89.7 | |
Pre-lacteal feeding | Yes | 58 | 8.2 |
No | 649 | 91.8 | |
Exclusive breastfeeding statusa | Exclusively breastfed | 577 | 81.6 |
Not exclusively breastfed | 130 | 18.4 | |
Breastfeeding status | Being breastfed | 301 | 42.6 |
Not being breastfed | 406 | 57.4 | |
Preceding birth intervalb | 12–24 months | 83 | 19.9 |
25–48 months | 149 | 35.6 | |
> 48 months | 186 | 44.5 | |
WHZ | Wasted | 46 | 6.5 |
Normal | 661 | 93.5 | |
HAZ | Stunted | 323 | 45.7 |
Normal | 384 | 54.3 | |
WAZ | Underweight | 111 | 15.7 |
Normal | 596 | 84.3 | |
Complementary feeding frequency | < 4 time per day | 210 | 29.7 |
4–5 times per day | 440 | 62.2 | |
> 5 time per day | 57 | 8.1 |
aAn exclusive breastfeeding time was until 6 months of age as to WHO standard; bPercentage was calculated for 418 children whose birth order is 2nd and above; CS: Caesarian section; HAZ: Height-for-Age Z-score; WAZ: Weight-for-Age Z-score; WHZ: Weight-for-Height Z-score