Table 5.
Twelve-month mental disorders as predictors for types of severe role impairment in the WMH-ICS surveys, final model.
| Any severe role impairment | Home management | College-related work | Close relationships | Social life | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aOR (95%CI) | aOR (95%CI) | aOR (95%CI) | aOR (95%CI) | aOR (95%CI) | |
| Type of disorder | |||||
| Major depressive episode | 4.0 (3.3-4.8)* | 2.2 (1.6-3.0)* | 3.6 (2.8-4.6)* | 4.4 (3.4-5.5)* | 4.3 (3.4-5.4)* |
| Generalized anxiety disorder | 3.9 (3.1-4.8)* | 2.3 (1.6-3.2)* | 3.5 (2.7-4.7)* | 3.1 (2.3-4.2)* | 3.7 (2.9-4.8)* |
| Panic disorder | 2.9 (2.1-4.2)* | 1.9 (1.1-3.3)* | 3.0 (2.0-4.4)* | 2.4 (1.6-3.6)* | 2.5 (1.7-3.7)* |
| Broad mania | 2.7 (1.9-3.8)* | 1.9 (1.1-3.2)* | 2.3 (1.6-3.4)* | 2.4 (1.6-3.6)* | 2.4 (1.6-3.5)* |
| Alcohol abuse or dependence | 1.7 (1.3-2.2)* | 1.5 (1.0-2.3)* | 1.4 (1.0-1.9) | 1.6 (1.1-2.2)* | 1.7 (1.3-2.4)* |
| Drug abuse or dependence | 2.1 (1.4-3.0)* | 1.7 (1.0-3.0)* | 2.3 (1.5-3.5)* | 2.4 (1.6-3.6)* | 1.5 (1.0-2.3) |
| Number of disorders | |||||
| None or exactly one disorder | |||||
| Exactly two mental disorders | 0.7 (0.5-0.9)* | 1.0 (0.6-1.6) | 0.7 (0.5-1.0) | 0.7 (0.5-1.0) | 0.6 (0.4-0.9)* |
| Three or more mental disorders | 0.4 (0.2-0.6)* | 0.8 (0.3-2.0) | 0.4 (0.2-0.7)* | 0.3 (0.2-0.6)* | 0.3 (0.2-0.6)* |
| F(ndf, ddf)[p-value]a | 7.73(2,1992)[<0.01]* | 0.21(2,7336)[0.81] | 5.31(2,946)[<0.01]* | 6.14(2,690)[<0.01]* | 6.95(2,751)[<0.01]* |
| PARP % (SE) | 45.2 (1.8) | 40.7 (3.2) | 50.4 (2.2) | 50.7 (1.9) | 50.7 (1.6) |
| Area under the Curve | 0.785 | 0.757 | 0.775 | 0.803 | 0.798 |
Note: all models are adjusted for sociodemographic (gender, age, parental educational level, parental marital status, place raised, religion, sexual orientation, and current living situation), college-related predictors (expected to work on a student job, academic performance in high school, most important reason to go to university), the predictors shown in the rows, and country membership. Significant findings are indicated in bold and marked with an asterisk *; α = 0.05.
aOR = adjusted odds ratio; CI = confidence interval
F-test to evaluate joint significance of categorical predictor levels. ndf = numerator degrees of freedom; ddf = denominator degrees of freedom.