Table 3.
Association Between Parent Demographic Variables and the EHBM Subscales (N=1,010)
| Demographic Variable | HBM Susceptibility Mean (SD) or Correlation | HBM Severity Mean (SD) or Correlation | HBM Benefits Mean (SD) or Correlation | HBM Barriers Mean (SD) or Correlation | Self-Efficacy Mean (SD) or Correlation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | |||||
| Male | 3.4 (0.9) | 4.4 (0.7) | 4.2 (0.8) | 2.3 (0.7) | 4.3 (0.6) |
| Female | 3.4 (0.9) | 4.3 (0.8) | 4.3 (0.8) | 2.2 (0.7) | 4.5 (0.5) |
| P-value | 0.61 | 0.06 | 0.95 | 0.26 | <0.0001 |
| Highest Grade Completed | |||||
| < High school graduate | 3.5 (0.8) | 4.2 (0.9) | 4.1 (0.9) | 2.4 (0.8) | 4.4 (0.6) |
| High school grad/GED | 3.4 (0.9) | 4.1 (0.9) | 4.2 (0.9) | 2.3 (0.7) | 4.4 (0.6) |
| Some college/vocational | 3.4 (0.9) | 4.5 (0.7) | 4.4 (0.8) | 2.1 (0.6) | 4.5 (0.5) |
| College degree or more | 3.4 (0.8) | 4.5 (0.7) | 4.5 (0.7) | 2.0 (0.6) | 4.5 (0.4) |
| P-value | 0.38 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | 0.02 |
| Income | |||||
| < $10K | 3.5 (0.9) | 4.2 (0.8) | 4.2 (0.9) | 2.3 (0.7) | 4.4 (0.6) |
| $10K to < $20K | 3.4 (0.9) | 4.4 (0.7) | 4.2 (0.8) | 2.2 (0.7) | 4.4 (0.6) |
| $20K to < $30K | 3.2 (0.9) | 4.5 (0.7) | 4.4 (0.7) | 2.0 (0.6) | 4.5 (0.5) |
| $30K to < $40K | 3.4 (0.8) | 4.5 (0.6) | 4.4 (0.7) | 2.1 (0.7) | 4.4 (0.5) |
| ≥ $40K | 3.4 (0.8) | 4.4 (0.8) | 4.3 (0.8) | 2.0 (0.7) | 4.5 (0.4) |
| Income Missing | 3.4 (0.9) | 4.2 (0.9) | 4.1 (0.9) | 2.3 (0.7) | 4.3 (0.6) |
| P-value | 0.09 | 0.0002 | 0.11 | 0.0002 | 0.39 |
| Age | −0.007 | −0.04 | −0.07 | 0.07 | −0.003 |
| P-value | 0.83 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.92 |
Note: The ‘income missing’ category was excluded for p-value calculations involving income.