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. 2018 Sep 4;19:219. doi: 10.1186/s12882-018-1022-2

Table 6.

Percentages of increase in the urinary biomarkers KIM-1, NGAL and Cys-C over the course of the study

Parameters KIM-1 NGAL Cys-C
M% ± SD M% ± SD M% ± SD
Basal levels versus levels 2 days before AKI 44.23 ± 19.2 2.5 ± 3 7.31 ± 11.7
Basal levels versus levels 1 days before AKI 101.9 ± 18.27 37.8 ± 2.8 27.98 ± 13.1
Basal levels versus levels in the days AKI diagnosis 116.3 ± 17.31 47.02 ± 2.72 52.2 ± 15.7

Percentage of increase were calculated in each patient with individually. Data is represented as means ±standard deviation of all patients biomarkers increase percentages