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. 2018 May 24;2(2):103–112. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2018.03.006

Table 3.

Major Themes of Focus Group Discussions and Key Ideas Emerging From Themes

Major themes of focus group discussions Key ideas emerging from themes
Theme 1: Knowledge, Perceptions, and Understanding of FH
  • Limited knowledge of providers about FH, including prevalence and complications of FH

  • Physicians equate the risk from FH to any other cause of hypercholesterolemia

  • Low familiarity with FH due to subspecialization

  • Limited relevance of FH diagnosis in older patients and those with comorbidities

  • Management of FH felt to be beyond the scope of provider’s practice

  • A campaign is needed to increase FH awareness

Theme 2: Facilitators for the Successful Implementation of a CDS Tool for FH
  • An automated algorithm to detect patients with FH

  • An alert that is brief, provides evidence-based guidelines, and does not add to clinician burden

  • Inform patients about the condition to facilitate decision making

Theme 3: Barriers to Successful Implementation of a CDS Tool for FH
  • Limited clinician time and expertise to manage patients with FH

  • Alert fatigue

  • Patients not concerned/aware of risk from FH due to lack of symptoms

  • Comorbidities may relegate FH to the background

  • Limited understanding of the role of and interpretation of genetic testing for FH

Theme 4: Recommendations for the Development of a CDS Tool for FH
  • Succinct alert with limited technical jargon

  • Providing a “snooze button” for an FH alert

  • Using passive alert systems (eg, Infobuttons)

  • Provide means of facilitating family communication

  • Providing links to knowledge resources (eg, AskMayoExpert)

CDS = clinical decision support; FH = familial hypercholesterolemia.