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. 2018 Aug 20;12(8):e0006551. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0006551

Table 4. Prevalence and intensity of hookworm and S. mansoni infection by age and sex in 2009 and 2015.

Hookworm
2009a 2015b
Girlsi Boysi All children Girlsi Boysi All children
N = 6664 N = 9751 N = 16415 N = 7932 N = 8955 N = 16887
Age in years Prevalenceg EPGc Prevalenceg EPGg Prevalenceg EPGg Prevalenceg EPG Prevalenceg EPGg Prevalenceg EPGg
6 22.4% 536 26.5% 444 24.7% 480 5.4% 292 9.3% 239 7.4% 259
7 23.1% 467 29.5% 536 26.9% 511 7.6% 161 10.3% 307 8.9% 244
8 28.5% 494 37.0% 668 33.4% 605 8.4% 244 12.3% 301 10.4% 279
9 31.22% 449 44.2% 684 39.4% 616 9.5% 297 15.2% 343 12.7% 327
All ages 26.5% 481 35.3% 617 31.7% 570 8.6% 258 13.3% 323 11.1% 299
Schistosoma mansoni
2009d 2015e
Girlsj Boysj All children Girls Boys All children
N = 6667 N = 9749 N = 16416 N = 7919 N = 8947 N = 16866
Age in years Prevalence EPG Prevalence EPG Prevalence EPG Prevalenceg EPGg Prevalenceg EPGg Prevalenceg EPGg
6 2.8% 200 3.8% 222 3.3% 213 0.2% 24 0.2% 24 0.2% 24
7 2.9% 242 3.5% 264 3.2% 257 0.5% 236 0.7% 84 0.6% 141
8 2.5% 281 3.7% 194 3.2% 225 0.6% 291 0.4% 102 0.5% 210
9 3.3% 294 3.8% 525 3.6% 445 0.9% 174 1.2% 150 1.1% 159
All ages 2.9% 260 3.6% 305 3.4% 289 0.7% 213 0.8% 132 0.8% 166
Schistosoma haematobium
2009d 2015f
Girlsj Boysj All children Girls Boys All children
N = 6666 N = 9750 N = 16416 N = 7880 N = 8903 N = 16783
Age in years Prevalenceh EPGh Prevalenceh EPGh Prevalenceh EPGh Prevalenceh EPGh Prevalenceh EPGh Prevalenceh EPGh
6 15.6% 13.6% 14.5% 3.5% 433 3.4% 42 3.5% 210
7 19.5% 19.5% 19.5% 4.6% 108 4.7% 47 4.6% 66
8 19.9% 22.8% 21.6% 4.6% 94 4.3% 489 4.4% 328
9 19.9% 24.6% 22.9% 3.9% 66 4.2% 102 4.1% 84
All ages 19.0% 20.9% 20.3% 4.2% 146 4.2% 178 4.2% 165

aData on sex or age are missing for 25 children. Data from Binah district are not included as individual-level data were not available.

bData on infection status are missing for 3 children.

cIn all instances, EPG = mean number of eggs per gram of stool among those children who are infected. For S. haematobium, urine filtration and egg counts were performed for a subset of participants (see Table 3).

dData on sex, age or infection status are missing for 24 children. Data from Binah district are not included.

eData on infection status are missing for 24 children.

fData on infection status are missing for 107 children.

gP<0.001 for trend with age.

hP<0.01 for trend with age.

iP<0.001 for prevalence of hookworm infection in girls versus boys, in both 2009 and 2015.

jP<0.01 for prevalence of S. mansoni infection in girls versus boys and for prevalence of S. haematobium infection in girls versus boys, in 2009 only