● Important considerations |
○ A health care professional should supervise initiation of a physical activity program |
○ Individuals at risk for cardiovascular events should undergo cardiac stress testing |
○ Heart rate and perceived exertion should be regularly monitored during physical activity |
● Aerobic activity |
○ Duration and frequency: 20- to 60-minute sessions, 3-5 d/wk |
○ Target: 55%-80% of maximum heart rate or perceived exertion of “light” to “somewhat hard” |
○ Multiple short sessions (eg, 10 minutes) to build tolerance and endurance are encouraged |
● Strength training |
○ Amount and frequency: 1-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions targeting large muscle groups, 2-3 d/wk |
○ Target: 50%-80% of 1 repetition maximum |
● Nonexercise physical activity |
○ Reduce sedentary time by standing and walking more often |
○ Examples: stand during tasks that could be completed sitting, reduce time viewing television, go for more frequent walks, use the stairs |