Table 1.
Variable | Infant 1 | Infant 2 | Infant 3 | Infant 4 | Infant 5 | Infant 6 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time 1 | Time 2 | Time 1 | Time 2 | Time 1 | Time 2 | Time 1 | Time 2 | Time 1 | Time 2 | Time 1 | Time 2 | |
GA at birth (weeks) | 23 | 29 | 27 | 23 | 27 | 24 | ||||||
Birthweight (g) | 505 | 592 | 814 | 513 | 730 | 710 | ||||||
Apgar score at 5 min | 6 | 9 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 6 | ||||||
Gender | Female | Female | Male | Female | Male | Male | ||||||
GA at start of sildenafil and maximum daily dose |
44 weeks 8 mg/kg |
43 weeks 6 mg/kg |
36 weeks 6 mg/kg |
26 weeks 6 mg/kg |
– | – | ||||||
GA at postnatal steroids | 27 | – | 34 | 32 | 31 | 30 | ||||||
Duration between 1st postnatal steroid dose & captopril (completed weeks) | 27 | – | 7 | 15 | 14 | 9 | ||||||
Corrected GA at start of captopril and reassessment (completed weeks) | 54 | 59 | 53 | 58 | 41 | 44 | 47 | 51 | 45 | 50 | 39 | 44 |
Ventilation mode | NIMV | HF | CPAP | HF | NIMV | NIMV | NIMV | CPAP | CPAP | LF | CPAP | HF |
MAP (cm)/L of water | 13 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 10 | 8 | 300 mL/min | 9 | 7 |
Oxygen requirement (%) | 40 | 28 | 45 | 30 | 60 | 34 | 100 | 27 | 28 | 25 | 55 | 30 |
pCO2 | 68 | 56 | 70 | 55 | 79 | 77 | 91 | 67 | 67 | 58 | 65 | 53 |
Discharge ventilation | HF 14, FiO2 0.26 × 18 h & LF 0.25 L/min × 6 h | HF 14, FiO2 0.4 × 18 h & LF 0.25 L/min × 6 h | HF 15, FiO2 0.25 × 18 h & LF 0.25 L/min × 6 h | HF 10, FiO2 0.21 × 18 h & LF 0.2 L/min × 6 h |
LF 0.1L/min FiO2 0.25 |
LF 0.15 L/min FiO2 0.25 |
GA – gestational age, MAP – mean airway pressure, L – liters, pCO2 – partial pressure of carbon dioxide, HF – high flow, CPAP – continuous positive airway pressure, NIMV – noninvasive mandatory ventilation, FiO2 – fractional inspired oxygen, LF – low flow.