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. 2018 Mar 20;8(6):607–614. doi: 10.1177/2192568218759037

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© The Author(s) 2018

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work as published without adaptation or alteration, without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).

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Figure 4. — Percent of native L5-S1 ROM magnitude in FE loading direction with different fusion lengths (L2-S1, T10-S1, and T4-S1), compared among various fusion modalities. IS, iliac screw fixation; ALIF, anterior lumbar interbody fixation; FE, flexion-extension; ROM, range of motion.